Symptoms, transmission, incubation: what do we really know about hantavirus?

Symptoms, transmission, incubation: what do we really know about hantavirus?

May 14, 2026

By Coralie Lemke THE Subscribers

How is hantavirus transmitted? Can you infect other people without knowing it? How long does it take for the first symptoms to appear? Science and Future takes stock of the state of scientific knowledge concerning this virus with Professor Antoine Flahault, epidemiologist.

Hantavirus

The mode of contamination and incubation period of the hantavirus strain from MV Hondus have yet to be clearly determined.

Photo by QUENTIN DE GROEVE / HANS LUCAS / HANS LUCAS VIA AFP

Onset of symptoms, mode of transmission, incubation period… Sometimes contradictory information circulates about hantavirus. This virus, whose strain Andes has caused the death of several cruise ship passengers on the MV Hondus, was first identified during the Korean War (1950-1953), when thousands of UN soldiers developed a mysterious hemorrhagic fever with kidney involvement.

Today, dozens of strains have been isolated by researchers, each with different incubation periods, levels of severity, and modes of transmission. But even regarding the strain Andes, Closely monitored since the start of the epidemic, the risk of spread remains difficult to assess. Science and Future takes stock of the current state of knowledge on this virus with Professor Antoine Flahault, epidemiologist, specializing in public health and Director of the Institute of Global Health at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Geneva.

Hantavirus Virus Epidemiology South America Zoonoses Pandemic

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